Identification
Name: Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase
Synonyms:
  • Glutamate--tRNA ligase
  • GluRS
Gene Name: gltX
Enzyme Class:
Biological Properties
General Function: Involved in nucleotide binding
Specific Function: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-step reaction:glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu)
Cellular Location: Cytoplasm
KEGG Pathways:
KEGG Reactions:
tRNA(Glu)+Thumb+Thumb+tRNA(Glu)L-Glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)+Thumb+Thumb+Thumb
SMPDB Reactions:
L-Glutamic acid+Thumb+Thumb+tRNA(Glu)+ThumbPyrophosphate+Thumb+L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)
L-Glutamic acid + Adenosine triphosphate + Hydrogen ion + tRNA(Glu) + L-Glutamate → Pyrophosphate + Adenosine monophosphate + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)
ReactionCard
8 L-Glutamic acid+8 Thumb+8 Thumb+8 tRNA(Glu)+8 Thumb8 Thumb+8 Pyrophosphate+8 L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)
8 L-Glutamic acid + 8 Hydrogen ion + 8 Adenosine triphosphate + 8 tRNA(Glu) + 8 L-Glutamate → 8 Adenosine monophosphate + 8 Pyrophosphate + 8 L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)
ReactionCard
PseudoCyc/BioCyc Reactions:
Thumb+Thumb+tRNA (Glu)Thumb+L-Glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)+Thumb
tRNA(Glu)+Thumb+Thumb+tRNA(Glu)L-Glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)+Thumb+Thumb+Thumb
Thumb+Thumb+tRNA(Glu)Thumb+Thumb+L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)
L-Glutamic acid+Thumb+Thumb+tRNA(Glu)+ThumbPyrophosphate+Thumb+L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)
L-Glutamic acid + Adenosine triphosphate + Hydrogen ion + tRNA(Glu) + L-Glutamate → Pyrophosphate + Adenosine monophosphate + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)
ReactionCard
8 L-Glutamic acid+8 Thumb+8 Thumb+8 tRNA(Glu)+8 Thumb8 Thumb+8 Pyrophosphate+8 L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)
8 L-Glutamic acid + 8 Hydrogen ion + 8 Adenosine triphosphate + 8 tRNA(Glu) + 8 L-Glutamate → 8 Adenosine monophosphate + 8 Pyrophosphate + 8 L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)
ReactionCard
Thumb
a tRNAglu + L-glutamate + ATP + H+ → an L-glutamyl-[tRNAGlu] + AMP + diphosphate
ReactionCard
Complex Reactions:
Thumb+Thumb+tRNA (Glu)Thumb+L-Glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)+Thumb
Thumb+Thumb+tRNA(Glu)Thumb+Thumb+L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)
Transports: Not Available
Metabolites:
PAMDB IDNameView
PAMDB000014Adenosine monophosphateMetaboCard
PAMDB000148Adenosine triphosphateMetaboCard
PAMDB001633Hydrogen ionMetaboCard
PAMDB000055L-GlutamateMetaboCard
PAMDB004290L-Glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)MetaboCard
PAMDB000633PyrophosphateMetaboCard
GO Classification:
Component
cell part
cytoplasm
intracellular part
Function
adenyl nucleotide binding
adenyl ribonucleotide binding
aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
ATP binding
binding
catalytic activity
glutamate-tRNA ligase activity
ligase activity
ligase activity, forming aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds
ligase activity, forming carbon-oxygen bonds
nucleoside binding
nucleotide binding
purine nucleoside binding
Process
biosynthetic process
cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process
cellular macromolecule metabolic process
glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation
macromolecule biosynthetic process
macromolecule metabolic process
metabolic process
ncRNA metabolic process
RNA metabolic process
translation
tRNA aminoacylation
tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation
tRNA metabolic process
Gene Properties
Locus tag: PA3134
Strand: -
Entrez Gene ID: 882647
Accession: NP_251824.1
GI: 15598330
Sequence start: 3515416
Sequence End: 3516900
Sequence Length: 1484
Gene Sequence:
>PA3134
ATGACCACTGTTCGTACTCGCATCGCCCCGTCGCCGACGGGCGACCCGCACGTCGGTACCGCATACATCGCGCTGTTCAACCTGTGCTTCGCGCGTCAGCACGGCGGTCAGTTCATCCTGCGCATCGAGGACACCGACCAGCTGCGTTCGACGCGGGAGTCCGAGCAGCAGATCTACGACGCCCTGCGCTGGCTCGGCATCGAATGGGACGAGGGCCCGGACGTCGGCGGCCCGCATGGCCCGTACCGGCAGAGCGAGCGCGGGCATATCTACAAGAAGTATTCGGACGAACTGGTCGAGAAGGGCCATGCCTTCACCTGCTTCTGCACGCCCGAGCGCCTCGATGCGGTTCGCGCCGAGCAGATGGCGCGTAAGGAAACCCCGCGCTACGACGGCCACTGCATGCACCTGCCGAAGGATGAGGTGCAGCGCCGCCTCGCCGCCGGCGAGTCCCACGTCACCCGCATGAAGGTGCCGACCGAGGGCGTCTGCGTGGTGCCGGACATGCTCCGCGGCGATGTCGAGATTCCGTGGGATCGCATGGACATGCAGGTGCTGATGAAGGCCGACGGCCTGCCCACCTACTTCCTCGCCAACGTGGTCGACGACCACCTGATGGGCATCACCCACGTCCTGCGCGGCGAAGAGTGGCTGCCGTCGGCGCCCAAGCTGATCAAGCTCTACGAGTATTTCGGCTGGGAGCAGCCGCAGCTGTGCTACATGCCACTGCTGCGCAACCCGGACAAGAGCAAGCTGTCCAAGCGCAAGAACCCGACCTCTATCACCTTCTACGAGCGCATGGGCTACCTGCCGCAGGCGCTGCTCAACTACCTCGGGCGGATGGGCTGGTCGATGCCGGACGAGCGCGAGAAATTCACCCTCGCCGAGATGATCGAGCATTTCGACCTGTCGCGCGTCTCCCTGGGCGGACCGATCTTCGACCTGGAGAAGCTCTCCTGGCTGAACGGGCAGTGGATCCGCGAGCAGTCCGTGGAGGAGTTCGCCCGTGAGGTGCAGAAGTGGGCGTTGAATCCCGAATACCTGATGAAGATCGCTCCGCACGTGCAGGGACGGGTGGAGAACTTCAGCCAGATCGCGCCGCTGGCCGGATTCTTCTTCAGCGGCGGGGTGCCGCTGGACGCTTCGCTGTTCGAACACAAGAAGCTCGATCCGACCCAGGTCCGCCAGGTCCTGCAACTGGTGCTGTGGAAACTCGAATCCCTGCGCCAGTGGGAGAAGGAACGCATCACCGGCTGCATCCAGGCTGTCGCCGAACACCTCCAGCTCAAGCTGCGCGACGTGATGCCGCTGATGTTCCCGGCCATCACCGGGCATGCCAGCTCGGTTTCGGTGCTGGACGCCATGGAGATCCTTGGCGCCGACCTGTCGCGTTATCGCTTGCGCCAGGCCCTGGAGCTGCTGGGCGGGGCGTCGAAAAAGGAAACCAAGGAGTGGGAGAAGATCCGCGACGCCATTCCCGGCTGA
Protein Properties
Protein Residues: 494
Protein Molecular Weight: 56.7 kDa
Protein Theoretical pI: 6.68
Hydropathicity (GRAVY score): -0.405
Charge at pH 7 (predicted): -2.58
Protein Sequence:
>PA3134
MTTVRTRIAPSPTGDPHVGTAYIALFNLCFARQHGGQFILRIEDTDQLRSTRESEQQIYDALRWLGIEWDEGPDVGGPHGPYRQSERGHIYKKYSDELVEKGHAFTCFCTPERLDAVRAEQMARKETPRYDGHCMHLPKDEVQRRLAAGESHVTRMKVPTEGVCVVPDMLRGDVEIPWDRMDMQVLMKADGLPTYFLANVVDDHLMGITHVLRGEEWLPSAPKLIKLYEYFGWEQPQLCYMPLLRNPDKSKLSKRKNPTSITFYERMGYLPQALLNYLGRMGWSMPDEREKFTLAEMIEHFDLSRVSLGGPIFDLEKLSWLNGQWIREQSVEEFAREVQKWALNPEYLMKIAPHVQGRVENFSQIAPLAGFFFSGGVPLDASLFEHKKLDPTQVRQVLQLVLWKLESLRQWEKERITGCIQAVAEHLQLKLRDVMPLMFPAITGHASSVSVLDAMEILGADLSRYRLRQALELLGGASKKETKEWEKIRDAIPG
References
External Links:
Resource Link
Genome ID: PA3134
Entrez Gene ID: 882647
NCBI Protein ID: 15598330
General Reference: PaperBLAST - Find papers about PA3134 and its homologs