Record Information
Version 1.0
Update Date 1/22/2018 12:54:54 PM
Metabolite IDPAMDB001855
Identification
Name: Ubiquinol-6
Description:Ubiquinol-6 is a member of the chemical class known as Polyprenylbenzoquinols. They are reduced forms of polyprenylbenzoquinines (ubiquinones). These are compounds containing a polyisoprene chain attached to a quinol at the second ring position. Ubiquiol-6 has just 6 isoprene units. Normally in Pseudomonas aeruginosa the active form of Ubiquinol has 8 isoprene units (Ubiquinol-8) and in humans it normally has 10. Ubiquinol-6 is a ??ailed??or incomplete version of Ubiquinol 8 that arises from conjugation by a shortened prenyl tail via 4-hydroxybenzoate polyprenyltransferase. Coenzyme Q(n) exists in three redox states, fully oxidized (ubiquinone), partially reduced (semiquinones or ubisemiquinones), and fully reduced (ubiquinols). The redox functions of ubiquinol in cellular energy production and antioxidant protection are based on the ability to exchange two electrons in a redox cycle between ubiquinol (reduced) and the ubiquinone (oxidized) form. Ubiquionols are important in cellular respiration. They are fat-soluble and therefore mobile in cellular membranes; they play a unique role in the electron transport chain (ETC). In the inner bacterial membrane, electrons from NADH and succinate pass through the ETC to the oxygen, which is then reduced to water. The transfer of electrons through ETC results in the pumping of H+ across the membrane creating a proton gradient across the membrane, which is used by ATP synthase (located on the membrane) to generate ATP.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • 2-(2E,6E,10E,14E,18E)-3,7,11,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaenyl-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methylbenzene-1,4-diol
  • Dihydroubiquinone
  • Reduced ubiquinone
  • Ubiquinol
  • Ubiquinol(30)
Chemical Formula: C39H60O4
Average Molecular Weight: 592.8913
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 592.449160408
InChI Key: DYOSCPIQEYRQEO-LPHQIWJTSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C39H60O4/c1-28(2)16-11-17-29(3)18-12-19-30(4)20-13-21-31(5)22-14-23-32(6)24-15-25-33(7)26-27-35-34(8)36(40)38(42-9)39(43-10)37(35)41/h16,18,20,22,24,26,40-41H,11-15,17,19,21,23,25,27H2,1-10H3/b29-18+,30-20+,31-22+,32-24+,33-26+
CAS number: 5677-58-7
IUPAC Name:2-[(2E,6E,10E,14E,18E)-3,7,11,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaen-1-yl]-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methylbenzene-1,4-diol
Traditional IUPAC Name: ubiquinol-6
SMILES:COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC
Chemical Taxonomy
Taxonomy DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2-polyprenyl-6-methoxyphenols. These are compounds containing a polyisoprene chain attached at the 2-position of a 6-methoxyphenol group.
Kingdom Organic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
Class Prenol lipids
Sub ClassPolyprenylphenols
Direct Parent 2-polyprenyl-6-methoxyphenols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 2-polyprenyl-6-methoxyphenol
  • Polyprenylbenzoquinol
  • Sesterterpenoid
  • Prenylbenzoquinol
  • Ubiquinol skeleton
  • O-dimethoxybenzene
  • Dimethoxybenzene
  • Methoxyphenol
  • Hydroxyquinol derivative
  • Methoxybenzene
  • Phenol ether
  • O-cresol
  • M-cresol
  • Hydroquinone
  • Anisole
  • Toluene
  • Phenol
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Ether
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular Framework Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State: Solid
Charge:0
Melting point: Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.000349 mg/mLALOGPS
logP8.49ALOGPS
logP11.59ChemAxon
logS-6.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)10.27ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area58.92 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count19ChemAxon
Refractivity191.24 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability75.45 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations: Membrane
Reactions:
Pathways: Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0223190000-d20ae1eccfe0bb20cd4cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-0669330000-51dfe9ccd5bc50aa4b9dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0fr2-2159340000-bc6056287dbe529b04e3View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0000090000-bdbe9cf3cbc85ce127e4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00kf-0000190000-15019b0edbf51d3e63b8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00fr-9200450000-c956803409da86b9394aView in MoNA
References
References:
  • Winder, C. L., Dunn, W. B., Schuler, S., Broadhurst, D., Jarvis, R., Stephens, G. M., Goodacre, R. (2008). "Global metabolic profiling of Escherichia coli cultures: an evaluation of methods for quenching and extraction of intracellular metabolites." Anal Chem 80:2939-2948. Pubmed: 18331064
Synthesis Reference: Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID52970
HMDB IDHMDB12299
Pubchem Compound ID3393375
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider ID4710167
WikipediaNULL
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in electron carrier activity
Specific function:
Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth
Gene Name:
sdhB
Locus Tag:
PA1584
Molecular weight:
26.2 kDa
Reactions
Succinate + acceptor = fumarate + reduced acceptor.
General function:
Involved in electron carrier activity
Specific function:
Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth
Gene Name:
sdhA
Locus Tag:
PA1583
Molecular weight:
63.5 kDa
Reactions
Succinate + acceptor = fumarate + reduced acceptor.
General function:
Involved in succinate dehydrogenase activity
Specific function:
Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)
Gene Name:
sdhD
Locus Tag:
PA1582
Molecular weight:
13.7 kDa
General function:
Involved in succinate dehydrogenase activity
Specific function:
Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)
Gene Name:
sdhC
Locus Tag:
PA1581
Molecular weight:
13.7 kDa