Record Information
Version 1.0
Update Date 1/22/2018 11:54:54 AM
Metabolite IDPAMDB120374
Identification
Name: 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde
Description:3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde is the monoamine oxidase (MAO) aldehyde metabolite of metanephrine. Metanephrine is an O-methylated metabolite formed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) from epinephrine. Catecholamines play an important role in platelet activation and aggregation, epinephrine being the most potent one. Catecholamines are substantially increased during stress, exercise or smoking and could result in clinically important platelet activation if their action was not rapidly regulated. The inhibitory effects of methoxy phenolic derivatives on epinephrine-induced platelet aggregation may possibly be attributed to their free radical scavenging properties. There is substantial evidence to conclude that an internal rapid autoregulation of epinephrine-induced platelet aggregation, caused by its metabolic degradation products, takes place in vivo. (PMID: 11958479 , 9706478 ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • MOPEGAL
  • 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelaldehyde
  • 3-methoxy 4-hydroxy mandelic aldehyde
Chemical Formula: C9H10O4
Average Molecular Weight: 182.176
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 182.0579
InChI Key: VISAJVAPYPFKCL-QMMMGPOBSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C9H10O4/c1-13-9-4-6(8(12)5-10)2-3-7(9)11/h2-5,8,11-12H,1H3/t8-/m0/s1
CAS number: 17592-23-3
IUPAC Name:2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetaldehyde
Traditional IUPAC Name: 2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetaldehyde
SMILES:COC1(=C(O)C=CC(C(O)C=O)=C1)
Chemical Taxonomy
Taxonomy DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as methoxyphenols. These are compounds containing a methoxy group attached to the benzene ring of a phenol moiety.
Kingdom Chemical entities
Super ClassOrganic compounds
Class Benzenoids
Sub ClassPhenols
Direct Parent Methoxyphenols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Methoxyphenol
  • Phenylacetaldehyde
  • Anisole
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Phenol ether
  • Methoxybenzene
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Alpha-hydroxyaldehyde
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ether
  • Aromatic alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aldehyde
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular Framework Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State: Solid
Charge:0
Melting point: Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogP0.517Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility5.13 mg/mLALOGPS
logP0.49ALOGPS
logP0.28ChemAxon
logS-1.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)9.9ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.8ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area66.76 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity46.22 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability17.67 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations: Not Available
Reactions:
Pathways:
Spectra
Spectra: Not Available
References
References:
  • Kawamura M, Eisenhofer G, Kopin IJ, Kador PF, Lee YS, Fujisawa S, Sato S: Aldose reductase: an aldehyde scavenging enzyme in the intraneuronal metabolism of norepinephrine in human sympathetic ganglia. Auton Neurosci. 2002 Mar 18;96(2):131-9. [11958479 ]
  • Evangelou AM, Malamas MP, Vezyraki P, Karkabounas SC: Is epinephrine-induced platelet aggregation autoregulated by its metabolic degradation products in vivo? In Vivo. 1998 May-Jun;12(3):321-5. [9706478 ]
Synthesis Reference: Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
HMDBHMDB04061
CHEMSPIDER389601
LIGAND-CPDC05583
PUBCHEM440729