Record Information
Version 1.0
Update Date 1/22/2018 12:54:54 PM
Metabolite IDPAMDB120064
Identification
Name: L-dehydro-ascorbate
Description:Conjugate base of dehydroascorbic acid arising from removal of the acidic proton at the C-2 position; major species at pH 7.3.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • 2-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-3,4,5-trioxotetrahydrofuran-2-ide
  • dehydroascorbic acid anion
  • dehydroascorbide anion
Chemical Formula: C6H6O6
Average Molecular Weight: 174.11
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 174.01643
InChI Key: SBJKKFFYIZUCET-SZSCBOSDSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H6O6/c7-1-2(8)5-3(9)4(10)6(11)12-5/h2,5,7-8H,1H2/t2-,5?/m0/s1
CAS number: 490-83-5
IUPAC Name:2-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-3,4,5-trioxooxolan-2-ide
Traditional IUPAC Name: (5R)-5-[(1R)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-2,3,4-trione
SMILES:C(O)C(O)C1(C(=O)C(=O)C(=O)O1)
Chemical Taxonomy
Taxonomy DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as gamma butyrolactones. These are compounds containing a gamma butyrolactone moiety, which consists of an aliphatic five-member ring with four carbon atoms, one oxygen atom, and bears a ketone group on the carbon adjacent to the oxygen atom.
Kingdom Chemical entities
Super ClassOrganic compounds
Class Organoheterocyclic compounds
Sub ClassLactones
Direct Parent Gamma butyrolactones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 3-furanone
  • Gamma butyrolactone
  • Oxolane
  • 1,2-diol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ketone
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Oxacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular Framework Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors Not Available
Physical Properties
State: Solid
Charge:0
Melting point: Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility190.0 mg/mLALOGPS
logP-1.2ALOGPS
logP-0.67ChemAxon
logS0.04ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.56ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area100.9 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity33.55 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability14.02 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations: Not Available
Reactions:
Pathways:
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-004i-4900000000-25a652482451303b3ca4View in MoNA
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot Available
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot Available
References
References:
  • Raghavan SA, Sharma P, Dikshit M: Role of ascorbic acid in the modulation of inhibition of platelet aggregation by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Thromb Res. 2003 May 1;110(2-3):117-26. [12893026 ]
  • Kuo SM, Tan D, Boyer JC: Cellular vitamin C accumulation in the presence of copper. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2004 Aug;100(2):125-36. [15326362 ]
  • Bakaev VV, Duntau AP: Ascorbic acid in blood serum of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and pneumonia. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2004 Feb;8(2):263-6. [15139458 ]
  • Toivola DM, Isomaa B: Effects of dehydroabietic acid on the erythrocyte membrane. Chem Biol Interact. 1991;79(1):65-78. [2060038 ]
  • Dhariwal KR, Hartzell WO, Levine M: Ascorbic acid and dehydroascorbic acid measurements in human plasma and serum. Am J Clin Nutr. 1991 Oct;54(4):712-6. [1897478 ]
  • Trepanier LA, Yoder AR, Bajad S, Beckwith MD, Bellehumeur JL, Graziano FM: Plasma ascorbate deficiency is associated with impaired reduction of sulfamethoxazole-nitroso in HIV infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2004 Aug 15;36(5):1041-50. [15247557 ]
  • Mendiratta S, Qu ZC, May JM: Erythrocyte ascorbate recycling: antioxidant effects in blood. Free Radic Biol Med. 1998 Mar 15;24(5):789-97. [9586809 ]
  • Padilla CA, Spyrou G, Holmgren A: High-level expression of fully active human glutaredoxin (thioltransferase) in E. coli and characterization of Cys7 to Ser mutant protein. FEBS Lett. 1996 Jan 2;378(1):69-73. [8549805 ]
  • Shugalei IuS, Degtiar VV, Butvin IN, Grivenko GP: [Effect of alcohol intoxication on ascorbic and dehydroascorbic acid levels in rat tissue. and human blood] Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1986 May-Jun;58(3):81-3. [3727042 ]
  • Bakaev VV, Efremov AV, Tityaev II: Low levels of dehydroascorbic acid in uraemic serum and the partial correction of dehydroascorbic acid deficiency by haemodialysis. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1999 Jun;14(6):1472-4. [10383010 ]
  • Margolis SA, Ziegler RG, Helzlsouer KJ: Ascorbic and dehydroascorbic acid measurement in human serum and plasma. Am J Clin Nutr. 1991 Dec;54(6 Suppl):1315S-1318S. [1962589 ]
  • Davis JL Jr, Mendiratta S, May JM: Similarities in the metabolism of alloxan and dehydroascorbate in human erythrocytes. Biochem Pharmacol. 1998 Apr 15;55(8):1301-7. [9719486 ]
  • Wells WW, Xu DP, Yang YF, Rocque PA: Mammalian thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) and protein disulfide isomerase have dehydroascorbate reductase activity. J Biol Chem. 1990 Sep 15;265(26):15361-4. [2394726 ]
  • Dubey SS, Palodhi GR, Jain AK: Ascorbic acid, dehydroascorbic acid and glutathione in liver disease. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1987 Oct-Dec;31(4):279-83. [3450633 ]
  • May JM, Qu ZC, Whitesell RR, Cobb CE: Ascorbate recycling in human erythrocytes: role of GSH in reducing dehydroascorbate. Free Radic Biol Med. 1996;20(4):543-51. [8904295 ]
Synthesis Reference: Utsumi, Isamu; Harada, Kiyoshi; Miura, Hiroshi. Dehydroascorbic acid. Jpn. Tokkyo Koho (1972), 2 pp.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Download (PDF)
External Links:
ResourceLink
METABOLIGHTSMTBLC58070
HMDBHMDB01264
CHEBI58070
PUBCHEM49791981
LIGAND-CPDC05422