Record Information
Version 1.0
Update Date 1/22/2018 11:54:54 AM
Metabolite IDPAMDB110565
Identification
Name: α-D-xylopyranose
Description:A D-xylopyranose in with an α-configuration at the anomeric position.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • α-D-xylose
  • xylose
  • D-xylose
  • wood sugar
Chemical Formula: C5H10O5
Average Molecular Weight: 150.13
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 150.0528234315
InChI Key: SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-LECHCGJUSA-N
InChI: InChI=1S/C5H10O5/c6-2-1-10-5(9)4(8)3(2)7/h2-9H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+/m1/s1
CAS number: 58-86-6
IUPAC Name:α-D-xylopyranose
Traditional IUPAC Name: d-xylose
SMILES:C1(OC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)1)
Chemical Taxonomy
Taxonomy DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as pentoses. These are monosaccharides in which the carbohydrate moiety contains five carbon atoms.
Kingdom Chemical entities
Super ClassOrganic compounds
Class Organic oxygen compounds
Sub ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Direct Parent Pentoses
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Hemiacetal
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular Framework Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State: Solid
Charge:0
Melting point: 90.5 °C
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point90.5 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility555.0 mg/mLNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1220.0 mg/mLALOGPS
logP-2.6ALOGPS
logP-2.3ChemAxon
logS0.91ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.31ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area90.15 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity29.96 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability13.44 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations: Not Available
Reactions:
Pathways: Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0udi-2900000000-5a95e26ce7a03eeb4a1cView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-00kr-9200000000-ffce45222cab00a0c302View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0udr-5900000000-8d1e329345725c7495d0View in MoNA
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot Available
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot Available
2D NMR[1H,1H] 2D NMR SpectrumNot Available
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot Available
References
References:
  • Shoemaker JD, Elliott WH: Automated screening of urine samples for carbohydrates, organic and amino acids after treatment with urease. J Chromatogr. 1991 Jan 2;562(1-2):125-38. [2026685 ]
  • Saliba F, Hagipantelli R, Misset JL, Bastian G, Vassal G, Bonnay M, Herait P, Cote C, Mahjoubi M, Mignard D, Cvitkovic E: Pathophysiology and therapy of irinotecan-induced delayed-onset diarrhea in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: a prospective assessment. J Clin Oncol. 1998 Aug;16(8):2745-51. [9704727 ]
  • Weiner R, Dietze F, Laue R: Age-dependent alterations of intestinal absorption. II. A clinical study using a modified D-xylose absorption test. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 1984 Jul;3(2):97-108. [6548110 ]
  • Molina JM, Tourneur M, Sarfati C, Chevret S, de Gouvello A, Gobert JG, Balkan S, Derouin F: Fumagillin treatment of intestinal microsporidiosis. N Engl J Med. 2002 Jun 20;346(25):1963-9. [12075057 ]
  • Kost S, Keinert K, Glaser FH: [D-xylose test of resorption as a method to determine radiation side effects in the small intestine] Strahlenther Onkol. 1998 Sep;174(9):462-7. [9765687 ]
  • Weiner R, Laue R, Dietze F: [Enteral resorption kinetics in the aging process] Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1986 Mar 1;41(5):152-8. [3716508 ]
  • Ehrenpreis ED, Salvino M, Craig RM: Improving the serum D-xylose test for the identification of patients with small intestinal malabsorption. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2001 Jul;33(1):36-40. [11418788 ]
  • Weiner R: [Characteristics of disease and involution-induced changes in intestinal absorption] ZFA. 1986 Jul-Aug;41(4):219-24. [3751145 ]
  • Weiner R, Laue R, Dietze F, Hartig W: A modified D-xylose absorption test. Infusionsther Klin Ernahr. 1984 Dec;11(6):333-7. [6526497 ]
  • Horvath K, Horn G, Bingadeem H, Nemes Nagy A, Bodanszky H: [The value of the d-xylose loading test in the diagnosis of malabsorption syndromes] Orv Hetil. 1990 Aug 19;131(33):1803-6, 1809. [2204861 ]
  • Wang SC, You RD: [Clinical and experimental study on treatment of anorexy in children with the activating spleen prescription] Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 1991 Feb;11(2):75-8, 67. [2060054 ]
Synthesis Reference: Lavarack, B. P.; Griffin, G.; Rodman, D. Optimizing the autohydrolysis of bagasse to extract D-xylose. Proceedings of the Conference of the Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists (1999), 21st 394-400.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Download (PDF)
External Links:
ResourceLink
CAS58-86-6
ChEBI28518
ChemSpider5805
DrugBankDB03389
HMDBHMDB00098
IAF126034162
KEGGC01394
MetaboLightsMTBLC28518
PubChem6027