Record Information |
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Version |
1.0 |
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Update Date |
1/22/2018 11:54:54 AM |
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Metabolite ID | PAMDB110461 |
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Identification |
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Name: |
5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide |
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Description: | An organophosphate oxoanion resulting from the removal of both protons from the phosphate group of 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide. It is the major species at pH 7.3. |
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Structure |
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Synonyms: | -
Z-nucleotide
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AICAR
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AICA ribonucleotide
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5'-phosphoribosyl-5-amino-4-imidazole carboxamide
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5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxamide ribotide
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5'-P-ribosyl-5-amino-4-imidazole carboxamide
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aminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide
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Chemical Formula: |
C9H13N4O8P
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Average Molecular Weight: |
336.2 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular
Weight: |
338.0627499891 |
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InChI Key: |
NOTGFIUVDGNKRI-UUOKFMHZSA-L |
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InChI: |
InChI=1S/C9H15N4O8P/c10-7-4(8(11)16)12-2-13(7)9-6(15)5(14)3(21-9)1-20-22(17,18)19/h2-3,5-6,9,14-15H,1,10H2,(H2,11,16)(H2,17,18,19)/p-2/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1 |
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CAS
number: |
3031-94-5 |
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IUPAC Name: | 5-amino-1-(5-O-phosphonato-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide |
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Traditional IUPAC Name: |
aica ribonucleotide |
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SMILES: | C(OP(=O)([O-])[O-])C1(C(O)C(O)C(O1)N2(C=NC(C(=O)N)=C(N)2)) |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Taxonomy Description | This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as 1-ribosyl-imidazolecarboxamides. These are organic compounds containing the imidazole ring linked to a ribose ring through a 1-2 bond. |
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Kingdom |
Chemical entities |
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Super Class | Organic compounds |
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Class |
Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues |
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Sub Class | Imidazole ribonucleosides and ribonucleotides |
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Direct Parent |
1-ribosyl-imidazolecarboxamides |
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Alternative Parents |
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Substituents |
- 1-ribosyl-imidazolecarboxamide
- Pentose-5-phosphate
- Pentose phosphate
- Glycosyl compound
- N-glycosyl compound
- Pentose monosaccharide
- Monosaccharide phosphate
- 2-heteroaryl carboxamide
- Imidazole-4-carbonyl group
- Monoalkyl phosphate
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- N-substituted imidazole
- Alkyl phosphate
- Monosaccharide
- Aminoimidazole
- Primary aromatic amine
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Azole
- Imidazole
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Oxolane
- Vinylogous amide
- Primary carboxylic acid amide
- Secondary alcohol
- Amino acid or derivatives
- 1,2-diol
- Carboxamide group
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Azacycle
- Oxacycle
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Primary amine
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Amine
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Alcohol
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework |
Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors |
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Physical Properties |
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State: |
Solid |
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Charge: | -2 |
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Melting point: |
Not Available |
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Experimental Properties: |
Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations: |
Not Available |
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Reactions: | |
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Pathways: |
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Spectra |
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Spectra: |
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References |
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References: |
- Jakobsen SN, Hardie DG, Morrice N, Tornqvist HE: 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase phosphorylates IRS-1 on Ser-789 in mouse C2C12 myotubes in response to 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide riboside. J Biol Chem. 2001 Dec 14;276(50):46912-6. Epub 2001 Oct 11. [11598104 ]
- Koistinen HA, Galuska D, Chibalin AV, Yang J, Zierath JR, Holman GD, Wallberg-Henriksson H: 5-amino-imidazole carboxamide riboside increases glucose transport and cell-surface GLUT4 content in skeletal muscle from subjects with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes. 2003 May;52(5):1066-72. [12716734 ]
- Koistinen HA, Chibalin AV, Zierath JR: Aberrant p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling in skeletal muscle from Type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetologia. 2003 Oct;46(10):1324-8. Epub 2003 Aug 23. [12937895 ]
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Synthesis Reference: |
Schmitt, Laurent; Caperelli, Carol A. Enantiospecific synthesis of carbocyclic aminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide (C-AICAR), succinoaminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide (C-SAICAR), and a new intermediate for SAICAR analogs. Nucleosides & Nucleotides (1995), 14(9 & 10), 1929-45. |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Not Available |
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Links |
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External Links: |
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