Record Information |
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Version |
1.0 |
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Update Date |
1/22/2018 11:54:54 AM |
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Metabolite ID | PAMDB006245 |
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Identification |
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Name: |
PE(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)) |
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Description: | PE(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)) is a phosphatidylethanolamine. It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylethanolamine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphoethanolamines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 atoms. PE(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosapentaenoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl to the C-2 atom. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PEs are neutral zwitterions at physiological pH. They mostly have palmitic or stearic acid on carbon 1 and a long chain unsaturated fatty acid (e.g. 18:2, 20:4 and 22:6) on carbon 2. PE synthesis can occur via two pathways. The first requires that ethanolamine be activated by phosphorylation and then coupled to CDP. The ethanolamine is then transferred from CDP-ethanolamine to phosphatidic acid to yield PE. The second involves the decarboxylation of PS. |
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Structure |
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Synonyms: | Not Available |
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Chemical Formula: |
C45H76NO8P |
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Average Molecular Weight: |
790.0606 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular
Weight: |
789.530854925 |
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InChI Key: |
DSDFNBMJLLQOEQ-DAHNNJLASA-N |
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InChI: | InChI=1S/C45H76NO8P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-20-21-22-24-25-27-29-31-33-35-37-44(47)51-41-43(42-53-55(49,50)52-40-39-46)54-45(48)38-36-34-32-30-28-26-23-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h5,7,11-14,17-19,21-23,25,27,43H,3-4,6,8-10,15-16,20,24,26,28-42,46H2,1-2H3,(H,49,50)/b7-5-,13-11-,14-12-,19-17-,22-21-,23-18-,27-25-/t43-/m1/s1 |
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CAS
number: |
Not Available |
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IUPAC Name: | Not Available |
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Traditional IUPAC Name: |
Not Available |
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SMILES: | [H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CC)(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Taxonomy Description | Not Available |
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Kingdom |
Not Available |
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Super Class | Not Available |
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Class |
Not Available |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent |
Not Available |
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Alternative Parents |
Not Available |
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Substituents |
Not Available |
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Molecular Framework |
Not Available |
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External Descriptors |
Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State: |
Not Available |
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Charge: | Not Available |
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Melting point: |
Not Available |
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Experimental Properties: |
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Predicted Properties |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations: | Cytoplasm |
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Reactions: | PS(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)) + Hydrogen ion > Carbon dioxide + PE(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z))PG(18:2(9Z,12Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)) + PE(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)) > CL(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)/18:1(9Z)) + Ethanolamine |
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SMPDB Pathways: | phospholipid biosynthesis I (CL(18:2(9Z,12Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z))?) | PW001025 | |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations: |
Cytoplasm |
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Reactions: | PS(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)) + Hydrogen ion > Carbon dioxide + PE(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z))PG(18:2(9Z,12Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)) + PE(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)) > CL(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)/18:1(9Z)) + Ethanolamine |
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Pathways: |
Not Available |
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Spectra |
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Spectra: |
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References |
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References: |
- Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
- Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
- Yurtsever D. (2007). Fatty acid methyl ester profiling of Enterococcus and Esherichia coli for microbial source tracking. M.sc. Thesis. Villanova University: U.S.A
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Synthesis Reference: |
Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Not Available |
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Links |
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External Links: |
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