Record Information |
---|
Version |
1.0 |
---|
Update Date |
1/22/2018 11:54:54 AM |
---|
Metabolite ID | PAMDB000792 |
---|
Identification |
---|
Name: |
PG(16:0/16:1(9Z)) |
---|
Description: | PG(16:0/16:1(9Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerol. Phosphatidylglycerols consist of a glycerol 3-phosphate backbone esterified to either saturated or unsaturated fatty acids on carbons 1 and 2. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(16:0/16:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one hexadecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 9Z-hexadecenoyl to the C-2 atom. In Pseudomonas aeruginosa glycerophospholipid metabolism, phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate) by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via two intermediates, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol) and phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP, a phosphorylated phosphatidylglycerol). Phosphatidylglycerols, along with CDP-diacylglycerol, also serve as precursor molecules for the synthesis of cardiolipin, a phospholipid found in membranes. |
---|
Structure |
|
---|
Synonyms: | - 1-Hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-hexadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-glycerol)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-hexadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol
- 1-Palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol
- 1-phosphatidylglycerol
- 3(3-phosphatidyl-)glycerol
- 3-(3-sn-phosphatidyl)glycerol
- 3-(3-sn-Phosphatidyl)glycerol
- GPG(16:0/16:1)
- GPG(16:0/16:1n7)
- GPG(16:0/16:1w7)
- GPG(32:1)
- PG(16:0/16:1)
- PG(16:0/16:1n7)
- PG(16:0/16:1w7)
- PG(32:1)
- Phosphatidylglycerol
- Phosphatidylglycerol(16:0/16:1)
- Phosphatidylglycerol(16:0/16:1n7)
- Phosphatidylglycerol(16:0/16:1w7)
- Phosphatidylglycerol(32:1)
|
---|
Chemical Formula: |
C38H73O10P |
---|
Average Molecular Weight: |
720.954 |
---|
Monoisotopic Molecular
Weight: |
720.494135068 |
---|
InChI Key: |
JZMVGKUGUWBISQ-BWTMDTOGSA-N |
---|
InChI: | InChI=1S/C38H73O10P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-37(41)45-33-36(34-47-49(43,44)46-32-35(40)31-39)48-38(42)30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h13,15,35-36,39-40H,3-12,14,16-34H2,1-2H3,(H,43,44)/b15-13-/t35-,36+/m0/s1 |
---|
CAS
number: |
Not Available |
---|
IUPAC Name: | [(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid |
---|
Traditional IUPAC Name: |
(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(2R)-3-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)propoxyphosphinic acid |
---|
SMILES: | [H][C@](O)(CO)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC |
---|
Chemical Taxonomy |
---|
Taxonomy Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylglycerols. These are glycerophosphoglycerols in which two fatty acids are bonded to the 1-glycerol moiety through ester linkages. |
---|
Kingdom |
Organic compounds |
---|
Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
---|
Class |
Glycerophospholipids |
---|
Sub Class | Glycerophosphoglycerols |
---|
Direct Parent |
Phosphatidylglycerols |
---|
Alternative Parents |
|
---|
Substituents |
- 1,2-diacylglycerophosphoglycerol
- Dialkyl phosphate
- Fatty acid ester
- Fatty acyl
- Alkyl phosphate
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Organic phosphate
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Saccharide
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid ester
- 1,2-diol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
|
---|
Molecular Framework |
Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
---|
External Descriptors |
|
---|
Physical Properties |
---|
State: |
Solid |
---|
Charge: | -1 |
---|
Melting point: |
Not Available |
---|
Experimental Properties: |
|
---|
Predicted Properties |
|
---|
Biological Properties |
---|
Cellular Locations: |
Membrane |
---|
Reactions: | |
---|
Pathways: |
|
---|
Spectra |
---|
Spectra: |
|
---|
References |
---|
References: |
- Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
- Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
- Uniprot Consortium (2012). "Reorganizing the protein space at the Universal Protein Resource (UniProt)." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D71-D75. Pubmed: 22102590
- Yurtsever D. (2007). Fatty acid methyl ester profiling of Enterococcus and Esherichia coli for microbial source tracking. M.sc. Thesis. Villanova University: U.S.A
|
---|
Synthesis Reference: |
Not Available |
---|
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Not Available |
---|
Links |
---|
External Links: |
|
---|