Record Information
Version 1.0
Update Date 1/22/2018 12:54:54 PM
Metabolite IDPAMDB000332
Identification
Name: 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide
Description:5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide (also known as FGAR or N-Formyl-GAR) is a substrate for Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase. It is involved in aminoimidazole ribonucleotide biosynthesis and plays a vital role in purine metabolism as well as the conversion of glutamine to glutamate. 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide is described as a glycinamide ribonucleotide having a phosphate group at the 5-position and a formyl group on the glycine nitrogen.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • 5'-P-ribosyl-N-formylglycineamide
  • 5'-P-Ribosyl-N-formylglycineamide
  • 5'-phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycinamide
  • 5'-Phosphoribosyl-formylglycinamide
  • 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycinamide
  • 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide
  • 5-phosphoribosyl-N-formalglycineamide
  • 5-Phosphoribosyl-N-formalglycineamide
  • FGAR
  • N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide
  • N-Formyl-GAR
  • N2-formyl-N1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide
Chemical Formula: C8H15N2O9P
Average Molecular Weight: 314.1865
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 314.0515166
InChI Key: VDXLUNDMVKSKHO-XVFCMESISA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C8H15N2O9P/c11-3-9-1-5(12)10-8-7(14)6(13)4(19-8)2-18-20(15,16)17/h3-4,6-8,13-14H,1-2H2,(H,9,11)(H,10,12)(H2,15,16,17)/t4-,6-,7-,8-/m1/s1
CAS number: Not Available
IUPAC Name:{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(2-formamidoacetamido)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name: [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(2-formamidoacetamido)oxolan-2-yl]methoxyphosphonic acid
SMILES:O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](NC(=O)CNC=O)O[C@@H]1COP(O)(O)=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Taxonomy DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glycinamide ribonucleotides. These are compounds in which the?amide?N atom of glycineamide is?linked?to the C-1 of a?ribosyl (or deoxyribosyl) moiety. Nucleotides have a phosphate group linked to the C5 carbon of the ribose (or deoxyribose) moiety.
Kingdom Organic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
Class Glycinamide ribonucleotides
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct Parent Glycinamide ribonucleotides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Glycinamide-ribonucleotide
  • N-formyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • N-formyl-alpha-amino acid
  • Alpha-amino acid amide
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • N-substituted-alpha-amino acid
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Organic phosphate
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxolane
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxamide group
  • 1,2-diol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid amide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular Framework Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors Not Available
Physical Properties
State: Not Available
Charge:-2
Melting point: Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility6.52 mg/mLALOGPS
logP-2.3ALOGPS
logP-3.9ChemAxon
logS-1.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.23ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-1.3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count6ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area174.65 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity60.25 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability25.72 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations: Cytoplasm
Reactions:
Adenosine triphosphate + Formic acid + Glycineamideribotide > ADP + 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide + Hydrogen ion + Phosphate
N10-Formyl-THF + Glycineamideribotide <> 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide + Hydrogen ion + Tetrahydrofolic acid
Adenosine triphosphate + 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide + L-Glutamine + Water <> ADP + Phosphoribosylformylglycineamidine + L-Glutamate + Hydrogen ion + Phosphate
N10-Formyl-THF + Glycineamideribotide <> Tetrahydrofolic acid + 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide
Glycineamideribotide + 5,10-Methenyltetrahydrofolate + Water <> 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide + Tetrahydrofolic acid
Adenosine triphosphate + 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide + L-Glutamine + Water <> ADP + Phosphate + Phosphoribosylformylglycineamidine + L-Glutamate
Formic acid + Adenosine triphosphate + 5'-Phospho-ribosylglycinamide > 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide + ADP + Pyrophosphate
Tetrahydrofolic acid + 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycinamide + Tetrahydrofolic acid + 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide > Water + 5,10-Methenyltetrahydrofolic acid + Glycineamideribotide + Glycineamideribotide
Tetrahydrofolic acid + 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycinamide + Tetrahydrofolic acid + 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide > 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate + Glycineamideribotide + N10-Formyl-THF + Glycineamideribotide
N1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide + Adenosine triphosphate + Formic acid > 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycinamide + Adenosine diphosphate + Phosphate + Hydrogen ion + 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide + ADP
5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycinamide + Water + L-Glutamine + Adenosine triphosphate + 5'-Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide > 2-(Formamido)-N1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)acetamidine + L-Glutamic acid + Phosphate + Adenosine diphosphate + Hydrogen ion + L-Glutamate + ADP
Pathways:
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MSNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9121000000-70e7f7e392d67c9062d7View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9110000000-24b14d3360fd37fa0b5aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9100000000-6c2f243f9e36f7267013View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-01r6-8914000000-411b5cf47e3e7e5511fdView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-9200000000-fc9464d8ad7b3b1ac820View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-ccc93e5e04249a7f1425View in MoNA
References
References:
  • Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
  • Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
  • van der Werf, M. J., Overkamp, K. M., Muilwijk, B., Coulier, L., Hankemeier, T. (2007). "Microbial metabolomics: toward a platform with full metabolome coverage." Anal Biochem 370:17-25. Pubmed: 17765195
  • Winder, C. L., Dunn, W. B., Schuler, S., Broadhurst, D., Jarvis, R., Stephens, G. M., Goodacre, R. (2008). "Global metabolic profiling of Escherichia coli cultures: an evaluation of methods for quenching and extraction of intracellular metabolites." Anal Chem 80:2939-2948. Pubmed: 18331064
Synthesis Reference: Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB01308
Pubchem Compound ID130805
Kegg IDC04376
ChemSpider ID146
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc ID5-P-RIBOSYL-N-FORMYLGLYCINEAMIDE
EcoCyc ID5-P-RIBOSYL-N-FORMYLGLYCINEAMIDE
Ligand ExpoFGR